Biodiversity is at the heart of global efforts to combat the interconnected challenges of climate change, pollution, and ecological degradation–collectively termed the “triple planetary crisis” by the United Nations. With the species extinction rates accelerating due to human activities, reversing biodiversity loss has become an urgent global priority. This is particularly critical as the degradation of ecosystems not only threatens the survival of countless species but also undermines global stability, fueling social conflicts, driving food insecurity, and straining governance systems. This urgent situation underscores the importance of reversing biodiversity loss to safeguard the planet’s ecological and social stability. 

 

A critical aspect of this effort is mitigating conservation crime–illegal activities like wildlife trafficking and fishing that accelerate biodiversity loss. The emerging field of conservation criminology explores these illicit actions, providing insights into human behaviors that harm the environment. By addressing this issue, we can support the achievement of the UN SDGs, particularly those focused on life on land, life below water, and building strong institutions. 

 

Sessions will also explore innovative initiatives such as bioprospecting, highlighting the potential of biodiversity to create value for all stakeholders. Collaborations like those in Costa Ricca demonstrate how the sustainable use of genetic resources can contribute to global diversity goals while ensuring fair benefit-sharing. These efforts align with international agreements like the Nagoya Protocol, reinforcing the importance of biodiversity conservation in the global policy framework. 

 

There will be discussion on Nature-based Solutions by the IUCN Commission on Ecosystem Management, which offer powerful strategies for addressing social challenges by restoring ecosystems. These solutions play a crucial role in achieving UN SDGs while also enhancing human wellbeing. The Global Standard for Nature-based Solutions provides a framework for implementation, with successful case studies from diverse contexts illustrating their effectiveness. 

 

To effectively address the biodiversity crisis, scientific communities are breaking down barriers and leveraging technological advancements. Through international partnerships and collaborative solutions, these efforts aim to foster innovation in biodiversity conservation. In workshops convened by Lifewatch ERIC and key UN Agencies (UN Technology Facilitation Mechanism and UN Office for South-South Cooperation), we will focus on integrating science, technology, and multidisciplinary approaches, where we can develop holistic strategies that protect diversity and build a sustainable future for all.